Published on Wednesday, November 4, 2009 by CommonDreams.org
The Gullible Dittoheads
by Guy Reel
Did you hear about the guy who was driving his Winnebago, set the cruise control after getting on the freeway, then calmly left the driver's seat to fix himself a cup of coffee? The RV crashed, so he sued Winnebago for not informing him in the owner's manual that he wasn't supposed to do this. He won $1.7 million and a new Winnebago. Outrageous, isn't it? Argues for tort reform, right?
Not really. You see, it isn't true. Not the story, not the lawsuit, not the award.
Yet, even though it seems that those who might see such a thing in their inboxes might be a tad skeptical of its truthfulness (psst - some emails contain misleading information!), the story is swallowed whole by a certain class of people who might be said to be, um, gullible when it comes to the right-wing's talking points and their accompanying agenda. That's right: They are not aware that some things that their talk show hosts, politicians and various apologists say AREN'T TRUE!
The Winnebago story is just one example. It's circulated every so often as part of the "Stella" awards, named after the woman who sued McDonald's after burning herself with a McDonald's coffee. These urban legends are meant to justify the urgency for tort reform, because you know, everyone's getting rich by suing each other for no reason and the danged Democrat lawyers are getting all those legal fees!
By the way, the vilified Stella Liebeck, for whom the Stella awards were named, suffered third-degree burns over 6 percent of her body, including her inner thighs, buttocks, and genital and groin areas; her lawyers proved McDonald's had ignored other, sometimes serious complaints of blistering coffee, and it refused to settle with her before she sued.
But facts don't matter to those who want to believe what they want to believe. Walter Williams famously wrote a column about the outrageousness of the Winnebago story (he wrote this five years ago, people); the next week he half-heartedly apologized for lack of "due diligence to fact-checking." But Williams used the "sounds-like-it-could-be-true" defense, what with all the outrageous lawsuits there are going around. He then cited four examples, including that of Stella Liebeck, and in at least another one of those cases, the jury award was thrown out on appeal. Another was decided on the basis of percentage of fault, and the victim was found to be partially at fault. Kind of sounds like the system works, doesn't it?
But that's not the only urban legend that clogs the brains of the dittoheads. Some examples:
1. "Ronald Reagan cut taxes." Well, yes. But a year after his huge tax cut that mostly helped the wealthy and ballooned deficits, Reagan signed a huge tax increase that hit the middle class. He also hiked gasoline taxes. And, by the way, even after the current tax cuts for the wealthy expire, taxes on the richest will still be less than they were under Reagan.
2. "Obama's spending makes Bush look like a piker." Really? Obama's budget projections look so alarming because of the retirement of baby boomers and the growth in entitlement programs. Oh, and he doesn't lie about how much things cost the way George W. Bush did - i.e., taking the cost of an optional war and placing it off budget.
3. "Global warming is a fraud." Well, it's cold outside now, you know?
4. "Evolution is a religion." Have you heard that one? It's funny because some of these same people believe deeply in their religions, but think it's an insult to call evolution a religion.
5. "Death panels."
These beliefs just scratch the surface. "Obama is a secret Muslim and was born in Kenya." "Welfare queens are stealing our tax money!" "Liberals control the media." "Saddam Hussein was linked to 9-11." For a while now, Rush Limbaugh has been saying that Obama wants destroy the capitalistic system and replace it with socialism. This is the same guy who has Goldman Sachs rescuer Tim Geithner as his Treasury Secretary.
In his book "The Eliminationists: How Hate Talk Radicalized the American Right," David Neiwert argues that it is no accident that lies are believed by the extreme right wing. In fact, for them it doesn't really matter whether an assertion is true; any belief, whether it is based on fact or not, is legitimized as long as the left is demonized by it. That is because the goal, for many of the extremists, is to eliminate the left as political opponents. Neiwert says that in America, this impulse to exterminate the opposition is almost uniquely confined to the right.
Thus, lies become part of the narrative of the authoritarian thinker. One would think that those in the Republican Party would discourage lying by their talk-show and Fox News brethren. When their assertions are repeatedly exposed as false, one tends to disbelieve everything they say. That means that even good arguments and true assertions may be dismissed by casual listeners - not a good way to build a political base. Are you listening, Republican leaders?
In response to this habit of indiscriminately believing and spreading falsehoods, as long as they are aimed at liberals, I would propose the "Winnebago Awards" to catalogue the ridiculous distortions, frauds and whoppers perpetrated by the extreme right. Trouble is, someone would take that list of falsehoods, copy it into an email, and distribute them as truth. It's hard to counter those who just don't care about the truth.
Guy Reel is an associate professor of mass communication at Winthrop University. He may be reached at re...@winthrop.edu
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"Let the word go forth from this time and place, to friend and foe alike, that the torch has been passed to a new generation of Americans--born in this century, tempered by war, disciplined by a hard and bitter peace, proud of our ancient heritage--and unwilling to witness or permit the slow undoing of those human rights to which this nation has always been committed, and to which we are committed today at home and around the world. " -John F. Kennedy, 1961
> By the way, the vilified Stella Liebeck, for whom the Stella awards were > named, suffered third-degree burns over 6 percent of her body, including her > inner thighs, buttocks, and genital and groin areas; her lawyers proved > McDonald's had ignored other, sometimes serious complaints of blistering > coffee, and it refused to settle with her before she sued.
That's because they served coffee way above 100F - almost to the boiling point - to prevent people from lingering in their tables area enjoying it.
> But facts don't matter to those who want to believe what they want to > believe.
Nope. People listening to illogical statements that support their tribe or group experience a pleasant shot of dopamine, instead of critical judgment.
They repeat the jolt by reciting their newfound wisdom here!
> Published on Wednesday, November 4, 2009 by CommonDreams.org
> The Gullible Dittoheads
> by Guy Reel
> Did you hear about the guy who was driving his Winnebago, set the cruise > control after getting on the freeway, then calmly left the driver's seat to > fix himself a cup of coffee? The RV crashed, so he sued Winnebago for not > informing him in the owner's manual that he wasn't supposed to do this. He > won $1.7 million and a new Winnebago. > Outrageous, isn't it? Argues for tort reform, right?
> Not really. You see, it isn't true. Not the story, not the lawsuit, not the > award.
> Yet, even though it seems that those who might see such a thing in their > inboxes might be a tad skeptical of its truthfulness (psst - some emails > contain misleading information!), the story is swallowed whole by a certain > class of people who might be said to be, um, gullible when it comes to the > right-wing's talking points and their accompanying agenda. That's right: > They are not aware that some things that their talk show hosts, politicians > and various apologists say AREN'T TRUE!
> The Winnebago story is just one example. It's circulated every so often as > part of the "Stella" awards, named after the woman who sued McDonald's after > burning herself with a McDonald's coffee. These urban legends are meant to > justify the urgency for tort reform, because you know, everyone's getting > rich by suing each other for no reason and the danged Democrat lawyers are > getting all those legal fees!
> By the way, the vilified Stella Liebeck, for whom the Stella awards were > named, suffered third-degree burns over 6 percent of her body, including her > inner thighs, buttocks, and genital and groin areas; her lawyers proved > McDonald's had ignored other, sometimes serious complaints of blistering > coffee, and it refused to settle with her before she sued.
> But facts don't matter to those who want to believe what they want to > believe. Walter Williams famously wrote a column about the outrageousness of > the Winnebago story (he wrote this five years ago, people); the next week he > half-heartedly apologized for lack of "due diligence to fact-checking." But > Williams used the "sounds-like-it-could-be-true" defense, what with all the > outrageous lawsuits there are going around. He then cited four examples, > including that of Stella Liebeck, and in at least another one of those > cases, the jury award was thrown out on appeal. Another was decided on the > basis of percentage of fault, and the victim was found to be partially at > fault. Kind of sounds like the system works, doesn't it?
> But that's not the only urban legend that clogs the brains of the > dittoheads. Some examples:
> 1. "Ronald Reagan cut taxes." Well, yes. But a year after his huge tax cut > that mostly helped the wealthy and ballooned deficits, Reagan signed a huge > tax increase that hit the middle class. He also hiked gasoline taxes. And, > by the way, even after the current tax cuts for the wealthy expire, taxes on > the richest will still be less than they were under Reagan.
> 2. "Obama's spending makes Bush look like a piker." Really? Obama's budget > projections look so alarming because of the retirement of baby boomers and > the growth in entitlement programs. Oh, and he doesn't lie about how much > things cost the way George W. Bush did - i.e., taking the cost of an > optional war and placing it off budget.
> 3. "Global warming is a fraud." Well, it's cold outside now, you know?
> 4. "Evolution is a religion." Have you heard that one? It's funny because > some of these same people believe deeply in their religions, but think it's > an insult to call evolution a religion.
> 5. "Death panels."
> These beliefs just scratch the surface. "Obama is a secret Muslim and was > born in Kenya." "Welfare queens are stealing our tax money!" "Liberals > control the media." "Saddam Hussein was linked to 9-11." For a while now, > Rush Limbaugh has been saying that Obama wants destroy the capitalistic > system and replace it with socialism. This is the same guy who has Goldman > Sachs rescuer Tim Geithner as his Treasury Secretary.
> In his book "The Eliminationists: How Hate Talk Radicalized the American > Right," David Neiwert argues that it is no accident that lies are believed > by the extreme right wing. In fact, for them it doesn't really matter > whether an assertion is true; any belief, whether it is based on fact or > not, is legitimized as long as the left is demonized by it. That is because > the goal, for many of the extremists, is to eliminate the left as political > opponents. Neiwert says that in America, this impulse to exterminate the > opposition is almost uniquely confined to the right.
> Thus, lies become part of the narrative of the authoritarian thinker. One > would think that those in the Republican Party would discourage lying by > their talk-show and Fox News brethren. When their assertions are repeatedly > exposed as false, one tends to disbelieve everything they say. That means > that even good arguments and true assertions may be dismissed by casual > listeners - not a good way to build a political base. Are you listening, > Republican leaders?
> In response to this habit of indiscriminately believing and spreading > falsehoods, as long as they are aimed at liberals, I would propose the > "Winnebago Awards" to catalogue the ridiculous distortions, frauds and > whoppers perpetrated by the extreme right. Trouble is, someone would take > that list of falsehoods, copy it into an email, and distribute them as > truth. It's hard to counter those who just don't care about the truth.
> Guy Reel is an associate professor of mass communication at Winthrop > University. He may be reached at re...@winthrop.edu
If Guy Reel is a professor of mass communications, he should be fired for incompetence. The stolen article presented by Goofdahl is clumsy and not worthy of a high school senior. Since I now know where to reach Mr. Reel, I think I'll send him a note and tell him so.
> If Guy Reel is a professor of mass communications, he should be fired > for incompetence. The stolen article presented by Goofdahl is clumsy > and not worthy of a high school senior. Since I now know where to reach > Mr. Reel, I think I'll send him a note and tell him so.
If you get an email that sounds goofy type urban legend and a few key words from the story and you'll find out if it's true.
I typed "urban legend RV crashed, so he sued Winnebago" at Google without the quotes and found out the story is in fact not true. But, I'd bet a majority of republicans fell for it and I'd bet that 99.99% of ditto heads and fox viewers fall for such nonsense.
We live in a society where some people spend an enormous amount of time and effort lying to people and through those lies telling them it's ok to be an idiot. I have yet to meet a liberal who passes these emails on to others. In all cases, conservatives fall for them and send them to their friends.